[DRBD-user] Adding a third node

Paul O'Rorke paul at tracker-software.com
Tue Nov 5 23:47:27 CET 2013

Note: "permalinks" may not be as permanent as we would like,
direct links of old sources may well be a few messages off.


Thanks for that Aaron,

I'm looking at this again after a hiatus.
> you will want to use a VIP address instead of the IP address of just 1 
> node.
Can this be done without Pacemaker?   The reading I've done so far is 
all in relation to using Pacemaker.  I can alias an IP on either node 
but I'm unclear on how to 'move' the Virtual IP from node 1 to node 2 
and back without implementing Pacemaker etc.

Now after adding the third remote site I am planning on implementing 
Pacemaker/fencing - perhaps I should be looking at going both together?  
I must confess that when I see messages about split brains I get a 
littler nervous about the reliability. It seems that allowing multiple 
primaries actually can make the set up less robust.  Maybe I'm missing 
something and properly set up with fencing/stonith? is the way to go.

I'm pretty new to all this and there is much reading to do so I 
apologise in advance if this is a silly question.

*Paul O’Rorke*
Tracker Software Products
paul at tracker-software.com <mailto:paul.ororke at tracker-software.com>
http://www.tracker-software.com/downloads/

On 9/27/2013 10:26 AM, Aaron Johnson wrote:
> Paul,
>
> That config looks right, however you will want to use a VIP address 
> instead of the IP address of just 1 node.  This IP will move between 
> the 2 local nodes to whichever node is active, otherwise if when the 
> node with the IP in the local resource is down you will not get 
> updates to the stacked offsite node.
>
> Also be aware of private vs. public IP space and how the IPs may 
> appear when NAT comes into play and which IPs need to appear where in 
> the config.  I avoid this by having my 2 locations connected by VPN so 
> all addresses are direct, no NAT.
>
> Aaron
>
>
>
> On 9/26/2013 4:06 PM, Paul O'Rorke wrote:
>> Thanks for that Aaron,
>>
>> I'm looking at this page 
>> http://www.drbd.org/users-guide/s-three-nodes.html and not quite sure 
>> I understand how to merge this with my current config.  Currently I 
>> have 5 resources using Protocol C on my 2 node local cluster.
>>
>> For the sake of this set up I will consider the set up one of these 
>> resources with a third node using a stacked resource and protocol A 
>> then hopefully once that is working I can apply this to the other 
>> resources.
>>
>> In the example provided it appears that I need to define all three 
>> resources in the one .res file.  I have the following 2 config files:
>>
>> */etc/drbd.d/global_common.conf*
>> global {
>>         usage-count yes;
>> }
>> common {
>>         protocol C;
>> }
>>
>> and
>>
>> */etc/drbd.d/restored.res*
>> resource restored {
>>         device    /dev/drbd2;
>>         disk        /dev/VirtualMachines/restored;
>>         meta-disk internal;
>>         on kvm-srv-01 {
>>             address 192.168.2.41:7789;
>>         }
>>         on kvm-srv-02 {
>>             address 192.168.2.42:7789;
>>         }
>> }
>>
>>
>> can I just tack something like this onto the end of 
>> */etc/drbd.d/restored.res*?
>>
>> resource restored-U {
>>    net {
>>      protocol A;
>>    }
>>
>>    stacked-on-top-of restored {
>>      device     /dev/drbd10;
>>      address    192.168.3.41:7788;
>>    }
>>
>>    on buckingham {
>>      device     /dev/drbd10;
>>      disk       /dev/hda6;
>>      address    <fixed IP at backup node>:7788; # Public IP of the backup node
>>      meta-disk  internal;
>>    }
>> }
>>
>> I am also wondering, since I have a spare NIC on my local nodes, 
>> would I be better to use that to connect to my off site resource or 
>> use the LAN connected NIC?  In the example above I used a different 
>> subnet for the off site and called the off site machine 'buckingham'.
>>
>> I hope my question makes sense, still finding my feet here.
>>
>> Please and thanks
>>
>> *Paul O’Rorke*
>> Tracker Software Products
>> paul at tracker-software.com <mailto:paul.ororke at tracker-software.com>
>>
>> On 9/25/2013 2:21 PM, Aaron Johnson wrote:
>>> Yes you can add the stacked resource later, I have done this same thing several times now by making the the device slightly larger first and using internal metadata.
>>>
>>> Also I have a DR site using protocol C and pull-ahead enabled without using DRBD proxy.  The main site and DR site are connected via cable modem connections (10Mbit up/ 20 down both sides).  The only thing I have troubles with is if I need to add a large amount of data (50+ GB), which in my case is fairly rare (daily norm is ~2GB), then it can take days or weeks to sync up fully again.  Also I used truck-based updates for the initial setup of ~1TB to avoid having to pull all that over the internet link.
>>>
>>> Thanks,
>>> AJ
>>>
>>>> On Sep 25, 2013, at 7:54 AM, Lionel Sausin<ls at numerigraphe.com>  wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Le 25/09/2013 08:10,roberto.fastec at gmail.com  a écrit :
>>>>> The purpose you are talking about, sounds more as the purpose DRBD Proxy has been developed for
>>>>>
>>>>> www.linbit.com/en/products-and-services/drbd-proxy
>>>> Yes and no, my understanding is that DRBD-proxy lets your production cluster run faster than the connection speed by acting like a write cache.
>>>> But if I'm not mistaken you still need a stacked configuration for 3 node setups until v9.0 is released.
>>>> Someone please correct me if that's wrong of course.
>>>>
>>>> Lionel Sausin
>>>> _______________________________________________
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>

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