[DRBD-user] Performance Problem

Ralf Schenk rs at databay.de
Wed Mar 14 23:08:04 CET 2007

Note: "permalinks" may not be as permanent as we would like,
direct links of old sources may well be a few messages off.


Hello !

I've a performance problem running drbd 8.0.1 on a XEN Domain-0 (XEN
3.0.4-1, Kernel 2.6.16.33 all built from source, Distribution is Ubuntu
Dapper Server).

DRBD is working, but it's dead slow.

The network is a Gigabit crosslink cabled Network (Intel onboard PCIe
E1000 Card). The servers are 2x DualXEON 5130 machines (Supermicro). The
storage System is a 3Ware 9550SX Controller with 3 500GB Seagate SATA
HDD's as RAID 5. I optimized Controller performance by setting some
settings /sys/block/sda/queue/XXX as advised by 3Ware and I found one
comment from one of the DRBD Authors to set "echo 1024 >
/sys/block/sda/queue/nr_requests" because of the queue depth of the
3Ware driver/controller. I also tested with standard settings.

The network interface shows a performance of about 985 Mbit throughput
measured with iperf. For low CPU usage I set the interfaces to MTU 9000
(Jumbo frames) but I also tested with MTU of 1500.

Speed on LVM Volume:
dm -a 0 -o /dev/mb01a/shared -b 1M -s 3g -m -y -p
64.03 MB/sec (3221225472 B / 00:47.977005)

Speed on DRBD Device built on above Volume in _disconnected_ mode:
dm -a 0 -o /dev/drbd2 -b 1M -s 3g -m -y -p
34.95 MB/sec (3221225472 B / 01:27.886889)

Thats already disappointing (I hoped to get 75% of the native
performance out of the drbd device and my network connection could take
that easily).

Thats what I get in connected mode on the primary
dm -a 0 -o /dev/drbd2 -b 1M -s 3g -m -y -p
2.66 MB/sec (3221225472 B / 19:13.836492)

Thats hard. Are there any experiences out there like this. I think I
have a problem in my I/O subsystem perhaps related to the combo XEN/DRBD.

All tests were done in a minimal Domain-0 limited to 768 MB memory and
no other Domains or prcesses running exept a SSH server.

I already tried a bunch of max-buffer/snd-bufffer/unplug watermark etc.
settings but I couldn't increase the data transfer rate above 5-6
MB/sec. Also I tried the setting use-bmbv in the disk section which
didn't help.

This is the latest config:
resource "shared" {
  protocol C;
  startup {
    wfc-timeout         0;  ## Infinite!
    degr-wfc-timeout  120;  ## 2 minutes.
  }
  disk {
    on-io-error detach;
    use-bmbv;
  }
  net {
    # allow-two-primaries;
    cram-hmac-alg sha1;
    shared-secret "EV8CbHPLwzIW";
    # timeout           60;
    # connect-int       10;
    # ping-int          10;
    # sndbuf-size         1M;
    max-buffers         8192;
    max-epoch-size      1024;
    # unplug-watermark 32768;
  }
  syncer {
    rate 50M;
    al-extents 257;
  }

  on megabad01a {
    device      /dev/drbd2;
    disk        /dev/mb01a/shared;
    address     10.10.10.1:7791;
    meta-disk   /dev/mb01a/drbd[2];
  }

  on megabad01b {
    device      /dev/drbd2;
    disk        /dev/mb01b/shared;
    address     10.10.10.2:7791;
    meta-disk   /dev/mb01b/drbd[2];
  }
}

Bye
-- 
__________________________________________________

Ralf Schenk
fon (02 41) 9 91 21-0
fax (02 41) 9 91 21-59
rs at databay.de
__________________________________________________




More information about the drbd-user mailing list